

Pepper
A general term for ground or cracked pepper, used to add a savory, spicy accent.
Origin
A broad catch-all covering various pepper types (black, chili, bell) used in cocktails, each with its own distinct cultivation history spanning South Asia, the Americas, and beyond.
History
As a generic glossary category, "pepper" stands in for whichever specific pepper a recipe calls for without specifying exactly which kind, reflecting how the savory-cocktail trend of the 2000s and 2010s borrowed freely from multiple distinct pepper traditions (black peppercorns from India, chili peppers from the Americas) to add heat or spice to a drink.
Flavor profile
Varies entirely by the specific pepper used, from sharp black pepper heat to fruity, vegetal chili warmth.
Tasting notes
As a catch-all category, character depends entirely on which pepper is actually used - the shared role across pepper varieties in a cocktail is adding some form of heat or sharp aromatic spice.
Substitutes
- Black pepper, for a sharp, clean heat without much accompanying flavor.
- A fresh chili pepper, for a more vegetal, fruitier heat.
- Pepper-infused bitters, for a controlled, pre-dosed dash instead of whole pepper.

